Category: Companions


  • The Naturalist

    The naturalist asks: “What would I eat if modern food manufacturing didn’t exist?” Research on evolutionary mismatch shows our bodies evolved for plants, animals, nuts, seeds—not industrial products engineered for overconsumption. The naturalist also honors natural rhythms: eating when hungry, experiencing periods of abundance and scarcity. This isn’t romantic primitivism; it’s recognizing ancient biology navigating a modern environment. This companion covers the naturalist framework, what the naturalist eats, and natural rhythms. (4 min read)


  • The Starting Over Trap

    “I’ll start over Monday” writes off every remaining day. Research on the “what-the-hell effect” shows one slip often triggers extended abandonment. Nothing magical happens on Monday. The best time to return to your intentions is immediately after a slip—the same meal, the same hour. The path forward is always from wherever you currently are, not from an imaginary clean slate. Don’t start over. Just continue. This companion covers the Monday mythology, the real cost, and the continue-instead approach. (4 min read)


  • The Convenience Store

    Convenience stores are designed for processed food, but options exist. Research on choice architecture shows knowing your options before entering improves decisions. Look for: nuts, hard-boiled eggs, cheese sticks, jerky (check sugar), fresh fruit. Avoid: anything designed to be a “snack,” candy disguised as bars, chips. The best strategy is needing one rarely—but when you do, know your options before you’re standing in front of the chips. This companion covers the challenge, the hierarchy of options, and execution. (4 min read)


  • Processing and Nutrition

    Processing transforms food in ways that reduce nutrition and defeat satiety. Research by Hall at NIH found participants spontaneously ate 500 more calories per day on ultra-processed foods versus whole foods matched for nutrients. Fiber is stripped, structure destroyed, water removed, then sugar-salt-fat added. The result: calorie-dense, nutrient-poor products that don’t fill you up. This companion covers what processing does, the controlled study, and why processed food drives overconsumption. (4 min read)


  • The Mindless Eating

    Mindless eating means consuming food without registering it—finishing meals you barely noticed, emptying bags you don’t remember opening. Research consistently shows distracted people significantly underestimate consumption. Since satisfaction comes partly from awareness, mindless eating leads to eating more. The solution isn’t complicated awareness exercises—it’s simpler changes: eat without screens, sit down, use plates, create pauses. This companion covers the mindless eating problem, common contexts, and structural fixes. (4 min read)


  • The Sage

    You already know what you need to know. Through experience and attention, you’ve gathered wisdom about what works for your body, what triggers problems, and what supports health. Research on expertise shows accumulated experience often outperforms generic advice. The sage doesn’t need more information—the sage needs to act on what’s already known. What would your wise self say about how you’re eating this week? This companion covers accumulated wisdom, the gap between knowing and doing, and consulting your inner sage. (4 min read)


  • The Exercise Compensation

    Exercise burns fewer calories than people think, and “reward” eating often exceeds the burn. Research by Pontzer shows compensatory eating frequently negates exercise’s caloric benefit. A hard 30-minute workout burns 200-300 calories; a post-workout smoothie or muffin exceeds 500. Beyond calories, treating food as exercise reward creates problematic relationships—movement becomes something to compensate for. This companion covers the compensation math, the psychology problem, disconnecting exercise from eating, and exercise for its own sake. (4 min read)


  • The Soda Supply

    Regular soda delivers massive sugar loads without satiety—39 grams of sugar, 140+ calories, substantial insulin spike. Research correlates daily soda with obesity, type 2 diabetes, and metabolic syndrome. Diet soda removes calories but may perpetuate sweet cravings, affect gut bacteria, and maintain problematic habits. Neither belongs in a health-optimized home. If soda is there “for occasional use,” how occasional is it actually? This companion covers regular soda problems, the diet soda question, and what to stock instead. (4 min read)


  • The Catered Meeting

    The meeting is about the meeting, not the food. Research by Herman and Polivy shows social eating pressure powerfully influences consumption. You can skip the food entirely, eat selectively if genuinely hungry, or eat minimally to participate socially. What you shouldn’t do is eat mindlessly because food is present and others are eating. One decision, then attention returns to the actual purpose. This companion covers the social pressure, options (skip, select, minimal), and refocusing on the meeting. (4 min read)


  • Calorie Density

    Calorie density is calories per gram of food. Research by Rolls found low-density foods (vegetables, fruits) fill your stomach and trigger stretch receptors before excessive energy intake, while high-density foods (oils, chips) pack hundreds of calories into small volumes. Your satiety system evolved to regulate volume, not calories. Low-density eating aligns ancient signals with modern needs. This companion covers the numbers, why density matters, the practical application, and volumetric eating. (4 min read)