Dunn & Bratman 2016

Research paper

Dunn TM, Bratman S. On orthorexia nervosa: A review of the literature and proposed diagnostic criteria. Eat Behav. 2016 Apr;21:11-17. doi:10.1016/j.eatbeh.2015.12.006. PMID:26724459

Why we cite it

The first peer-reviewed paper to propose formal diagnostic criteria for orthorexia nervosa. Reviews the literature from Bratman’s 1997 coining of the term through subsequent prevalence studies, identifies gaps and methodological shortcomings, and proposes a two-criterion diagnostic framework (Criterion A: obsessive focus on healthy eating; Criterion B: clinically significant impairment).