Category: Companions
Ketone Production
Ketones are molecules produced by the liver when fat is broken down—your body’s backup fuel system. Production begins when glycogen depletes (typically 12-24 hours into a fast) and ramps up significantly by 24-48 hours. Research by Cahill documented how ketones can fuel most tissues including, crucially, the brain—providing up to 75% of its energy needs during extended fasting. This companion covers what ketones are, the hour-by-hour timeline of ketone production, what they can and cannot fuel, and why mental clarity often improves once ketosis is established. (4 min read)
The Motivation Dip
Motivation is unreliable fuel—the honeymoon phase fades, novelty exhausts, progress slows. Seth Godin’s “Dip” concept applies: the dip isn’t failure, it’s predictable. You can reignite motivation (reconnect with your why, find new progress markers, introduce variety) or operate without it (habits over decisions, environment over willpower, identity over goals). This companion explores the motivation curve, why motivation fades, strategies for reigniting it, and building systems that don’t require motivation—because discipline bridges the gap until behavior becomes automatic. (4 min read)
The Yogurt Check
Many flavored yogurts contain as much sugar as a candy bar—15-25+ grams per serving versus 4-7 grams of natural lactose in plain yogurt. Low-fat versions are often the worst offenders: when fat is removed, sugar is added. Yogurt has a health halo that leads people to eat it without scrutinizing contents. This companion explores the yogurt illusion, the sugar math (a Snickers has ~20g), how to audit your fridge, reading ingredient lists for hidden sugar names, and better alternatives—plain Greek yogurt with your own additions gives you control. (4 min read)
The Family Dinner
Family meals carry emotional weight beyond food—sharing food is love, refusing can feel like rejection. Eat the protein and vegetables, minimize starches, and don’t make it a topic of conversation. One off-plan meal won’t derail progress; damaged relationships might affect you far longer. This companion explores the social reality of family meals, practical strategies (survey the spread, build your plate strategically, eat the good stuff first), what not to do (announce your diet, refuse everything), and handling pressure when relatives push food. (4 min read)
The Liquid Calories
Liquid calories don’t trigger satiety—you can drink hundreds of calories and feel no fuller. Research by DiMeglio and Mattes showed people who consumed liquid carbs didn’t reduce subsequent food intake; solid calories did. Liquids bypass chewing, stomach stretch, and digestive time signals. A daily pattern of juice, sweetened coffee, soda, and wine can add 550 invisible calories. This companion explores the missing satiety signal, common liquid calorie sources (some “healthy” smoothies hit 800 calories), and the simple rule: drink for hydration, eat for calories. (4 min read)
The Gatekeeper
You are the gatekeeper of your home—nothing enters without your permission. One moment of enforcement at the grocery store prevents dozens of willpower battles later. Research by Hollands shows that what’s available gets consumed; the gatekeeper controls availability. This companion explores the gatekeeper’s power, defining clear standards for what enters (trigger foods, sugary beverages, refined carbs), enforcement points (grocery store, online ordering, gifts), the identity shift (“I don’t buy that” vs. “I shouldn’t”), and how to handle when standards are tested. (4 min read)
Glycogen Stores
Glycogen—stored glucose in liver and muscles—provides about 2,000-2,400 calories of energy, lasting roughly 24 hours of fasting. Once depleted, the body shifts to fat-burning: breaking down fat into fatty acids and ketones. Research by Cahill documented this metabolic switch. This companion explores what glycogen is, the hour-by-hour timeline of a fast, why the first 24 hours feel different from later fasting, and the water weight connection (glycogen stores 3-4 grams of water per gram). (4 min read)
The Bread Basket
Restaurant bread is a perfect storm: you’re hungry, it’s free, immediate, unlimited, and refined carbohydrate that makes you hungrier for more. Research by Hollands confirms proximity effects operate below conscious awareness. Ask them to take it away, or move it out of arm’s reach—one moment of action prevents dozens of willpower battles. This companion explores the bread basket problem, your options (remove it, relocate it, pre-decide against it), what not to do (rely on “just one”), and how to handle social dynamics when others want the bread. (4 min read)
The Invisible Causes
When you’re doing everything “right” with food but not getting results, three factors beyond diet may be blocking progress: sleep, stress, and movement. Poor sleep increases hunger hormones; research by Spiegel found restricted sleep increased hunger by 24%. Chronic stress elevates cortisol, promoting fat storage. Insufficient movement reduces insulin sensitivity and metabolic flexibility. This companion explores the invisible influence of each factor, investigation questions to audit yourself, and how these factors compound and interconnect. (5 min read)
The “Just One”
“Just one” is one of the most common self-deceptions around food. The first bite activates reward circuits, creating desire for more. Your history is the best predictor: think of the last five times you had “just one” of a specific food—if four ended with eating more than intended, “just one” isn’t realistic for you with that food. This companion explores the “just one” lie, the history test, why some foods defeat moderation through bliss point engineering, the honest assessment questions, and the alternative: don’t start. (4 min read)